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Keywords
(6)
Biodegradable Polymer
Size Exclusion Chromatography
High Molecular Weight
Lactic Acid
Molecular Weight
Poly Lactic Acid
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Chain extending of lactic acid oligomers. 2. Increase of molecular weight with 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate and 2,2′-bis(2-oxazoline)
Chain extending of lactic acid oligomers. 2. Increase of molecular weight with 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate and 2,2′-bis(2-oxazoline),10.1016/S0032-
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Chain extending of lactic acid oligomers. 2. Increase of molecular weight with 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate and 2,2′-bis(2-oxazoline)
(
Citations: 12
)
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Jukka Tuominen
,
Janne Kylmä
,
Jukka Seppälä
Lactic acid
polymers were synthesised from oligomers by the addition of highly reactive 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (HMDI) and 2,2′-bis(2-oxazoline) (BOX) as chain extenders. The effects were studied of adding the extenders simultaneously and sequentially and in different amounts. The reactions were followed and the polymers obtained were structurally characterised by
size exclusion chromatography
and spectroscopy (NMR and FTIR).
High molecular weight
poly(lactic acids) were obtained by both simultaneous and sequential addition. The mode of addition and the amounts of extenders had a considerable effect on the branching. The addition of HMDI before BOX in the sequential linking produced more highly branched polymers than did the simultaneous addition. Branching and crosslinking reactions were identified as side reactions of the chain extending reactions. The gel formation was attributed to the reactions of BOX and HMDI with urethane and amide but not with oxamide.
Journal:
Polymer
, vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 3-10, 2002
DOI:
10.1016/S0032-3861(01)00606-1
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Citation Context
(2)
...Before this work, there were some research works using bifunctional chemicals as chain linking agents to obtain high molecular weight PLLA, and the most common used agents are diisocyanates [
13-17
] such as 1, 6-hexamethylene...
Yuanliang Wang
,
et al.
Melt synthesis and characterization of poly(L-lactic acid) chain linke...
...Chain modification is the main reported way to obtain enhanced melt properties for PLA (Gruber et al. 1996;
Tuominen et al. 2002;
Yingwei et al. 2005; Zhou et al. 2007; Pilla et al. 2009; Mihai et al. 2010)...
Yves-Marie Corre
,
et al.
Melt strengthening of poly (lactic acid) through reactive extrusion wi...
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Citations
(12)
Synthesis of novel biodegradable material poly(lactic acid-trimesic acid) via direct melt copolycondensation and its characterization
Zhao-Yang Wang
,
Yu-Fen Luo
,
Rui-Rong Ye
,
Xiu-Mei Song
Journal:
Journal of Polymer Research - J POLYM RES
, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 499-508, 2011
Synthesis of poly(D,L-lactic acid) modified by cholic acid via direct melt copolycondensation and its characterization
(
Citations: 1
)
Zhao-Yang Wang
,
Hai-Jun Zhao
,
Qun-Fang Wang
,
Rui-Rong Ye
,
David E. Finlow
Journal:
Journal of Applied Polymer Science - J APPL POLYM SCI
, pp. NA-NA, 2010
Melt synthesis and characterization of poly(L-lactic acid) chain linked by multifunctional epoxy compound
Yuanliang Wang
,
Chunhua Fu
,
Yongxiang Luo
,
Changshun Ruan
,
Yaoyao Zhang
,
Ya Fu
Journal:
Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-materials Science Edition - J WUHAN UNIV TECHNOL-MAT SCI
, vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 774-779, 2010
Reactive extrusion of poly(L-lactic acid) with glycidol
(
Citations: 1
)
E. Deenadayalan
,
A. K. Lele
,
M. Balasubramanian
Journal:
Journal of Applied Polymer Science - J APPL POLYM SCI
, vol. 112, no. 3, pp. 1391-1398, 2009
Rheology and extrusion foaming of chain-branched poly(lactic acid)
(
Citations: 2
)
Mihaela Mihai
,
Michel A. Huneault
,
Basil D. Favis
Journal:
Polymer Engineering and Science - POLYM ENG SCI
, pp. NA-NA, 2009