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Oral spindle cell lipoma

Oral spindle cell lipoma,10.1053/adpa.2001.26973,Annals of Diagnostic Pathology,Nasser Said-Al-Naief,Fazlur R. Zahurullah,James J. Sciubba

Oral spindle cell lipoma   (Citations: 19)
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Lipoma is an uncommon benign, oral, soft-tissue neoplasm commonly found on the buccal mucosa. It is predominantly composed of mature fat with or without other mesenchymal tissue elements, showing a variety of histologic subtypes, one of which is the rare “spindle cell variant” with only nine previously reported cases in the English literature. In this report, we review clinical and histomorphologic data of 164 cases of oral lipomas retrieved from the files of Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Department of Dental Medicine (New Hyde Park, NY). Of these, only two cases were diagnosed as the spindle cell variant, further confirming the rarity of this histologic subtype. A review of oral lipoma with particular reference to the spindle cell variant is also presented. Ann Diagn Pathol 5: 207-215, 2001.
Journal: Annals of Diagnostic Pathology - ANN DIAGN PATHOL , vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 207-215, 2001
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    • ...DiVerent histopathological variants have been described [1, 2]. Although lipomas are one of the most common mesenchymal neoplasms [1–3], the head and neck regions are aVected in 20% of cases [2] and only 1–4% of these tumors are located in the oral cavity [4, 5]...
    • ...Clinically, these tumors manifest as asymptomatic, slow-growing, and submucosal nodules [2, 6]. The most aVected anatomical sites in the oral cavity include the buccal mucosa, lips, and tongue [1, 2, 6]. The Xoor of the mouth [3, 6], palate [3, 7], retromolar pad [1, 6], and salivary glands [6] are less frequently involved...
    • ...Clinically, these tumors manifest as asymptomatic, slow-growing, and submucosal nodules [2, 6]. The most aVected anatomical sites in the oral cavity include the buccal mucosa, lips, and tongue [1, 2, 6]. The Xoor of the mouth [3, 6], palate [3, 7], retromolar pad [1, 6], and salivary glands [6] are less frequently involved...
    • ...The following histopathological variants of lipomas have been described: Wbrolipoma, osteolipoma, chondrolipoma, intramuscular lipoma, angiolipoma, angiomyolipoma, myolipoma, myelolipoma, chondroid lipoma, spindle cell lipoma, pleomorphic lipoma, and sialolipoma [1, 8, 9]. Treatment of lipomas consists of simple surgical removal, irrespective of the histological subtype, with no recurrence being expected [2, 6, 10]...
    • ...In contrast to the male predominance of lipomas involving other regions of the body [9], in the case of lipomas of the oral cavity, studies have demonstrated a relatively similar gender distribution [1], or a slightly higher frequency among women [6, 7, 15]...
    • ...The buccal mucosa is the site most commonly aVected by oral lipomas, corresponding to 30.5–45.7% of cases [1, 3, 6, 15]...
    • ...In the present study, the percentage of cases identiWed at this site (53.7%) was higher than that reported in the literature [1, 3, 6, 15]...
    • ...Said-Al-Naief et al. [1] and Furlong et al. [3] identiWed the lip as the second most common location of oral lipomas, whereas in the present study, only one case (2.4%) of lipoma aVecting the lip was observed...
    • ...described in the oral cavity [1, 6, 7, 10] (Table 2). Some studies have demonstrated a similar incidence of lipomas and Wbrolipomas [18–20], whereas others, like the present investigation, observed a higher proportion of lipomas [1, 5, 7, 10, 15, 21]...
    • ...described in the oral cavity [1, 6, 7, 10] (Table 2). Some studies have demonstrated a similar incidence of lipomas and Wbrolipomas [18–20], whereas others, like the present investigation, observed a higher proportion of lipomas [1, 5, 7, 10, 15, 21]...
    • ...The proportion of adipocytes and spindle-shaped cells is variable [1, 40, 43]...
    • ...In contrast to other retrospective studies [1, 6], Furlong et al. [3] described spindle cell lipoma as the second most frequent histological variant (44.2%) in the oral cavity, with most cases involving the lip...
    • ...However, no case of spindle cell lipoma in the lip was identiWed in the present investigation or in the study of Said-Al-Naief et al. [1]...

    Luiz Eduardo Rodrigues Juliasseet al. Lipomas of the oral cavity: clinical and histopathologic study of 41 c...

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