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Keywords
(7)
Antibacterial Activity
Antimicrobial Activity
Antimicrobial Peptide
burkholderia pseudomallei
Electron Microscopy
Mechanism of Action
Nucleotides
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Antimicrobial activities of LL37 and its truncated variants against Burkholderia thailandensis
Antimicrobial activities of LL37 and its truncated variants against Burkholderia thailandensis,10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2010.06.031,International Journal
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Antimicrobial activities of LL37 and its truncated variants against Burkholderia thailandensis
(
Citations: 2
)
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Sakawarat Kanthawong
,
Jan G. M. Bolscher
,
Enno C. I. Veerman
,
Jan van Marle
,
Kamran Nazmi
,
Surasakdi Wongratanacheewin
,
Suwimol Taweechaisupapong
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are essential host defence molecules found in a wide variety of species and are promising antibacterial therapeutic candidates. Focusing on the human cathelicidin peptide LL-37, the aim of the present study was to explore the mechanisms of action and antimicrobial activities of a library of LL-37 fragments using Burkholderia thailandensis E264 as a model. The results revealed that IG-19 was the shortest fragment within LL-37 that exhibited antibacterial activity. LL-31, missing six residues at the C-terminus of LL-37, exhibited the strongest killing effect. Freeze-fracture
electron microscopy
of bacterial cells treated with either LL-37 or LL-31 revealed irregular bacterial surfaces with bleb projections, indicating that these peptides disrupted the integrity of the membrane. In addition, these peptides induced leakage of cell components, including
nucleotides
and even proteins. Altogether, the results obtained indicate the potential of using LL-31 as a new AMP to combat Burkholderia spp.
Journal:
International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents - INT J ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS
, vol. 36, no. 5, pp. 447-452, 2010
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2010.06.031
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Citations
(2)
A semi-analytical method to predict printed circuit board package temperatures
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Citations: 3
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