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Ecosystem Function
Ecosystem Restoration
Forest Ecosystem
Forest Restoration
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Assessment of the restoration of a degraded semi-humid evergreen broadleaf forest ecosystem by combined single-indicator and comprehensive model method
Assessment of the restoration of a degraded semi-humid evergreen broadleaf forest ecosystem by combined single-indicator and comprehensive model metho
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Assessment of the restoration of a degraded semi-humid evergreen broadleaf forest ecosystem by combined single-indicator and comprehensive model method
(
Citations: 1
)
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Zhenhong Wang
,
Chuanqun Daun
,
Li Yuan
,
Jing Rao
,
Zizong Zhou
,
Ju Li
,
Chengbo Yang
,
Wanying Xu
We conducted a long-term restoration experiment in the degraded ecosystems of a semi-humid evergreen broadleaf forest in Muding County, Yunan Province, China. We used single-indicator assessment and our newly established comprehensive assessment model to compare the effects of four types of management (different historical disturbances+restoration measures) on
forest restoration
based on a vegetation survey. (1)
Species richness
in each of the four restoring communities was still lower than that of the zonal forest. There was a compensatory effect of
species richness
among different layers within communities. Restoration management by natural succession was clearly efficient at restoring
species richness
and composition, but the effect of disturbance history was minor. Human-assisted restoration had a great effect on biomass accumulation and model tree growth.
Plant density
was also affected by the different management types, which progressively led to differences in model
tree growth
and biomass accumulation. (2) The comprehensive assessment model, a simple method based on the restoration mechanism, can precisely quantify the overall restoration of ecosystems, historical disturbance and actual disturbance, using only one set of data. Restoration index (Rd), turning-point restoration index (R0), restoration-effect index (Ra), turning-point disturbance index (D0), actual disturbance index (Dr) and overcoming disturbance index (Da) presented gradual changes in the four restoring communities. The combined single-indicator and comprehensive model method fully assessed the restoration of degraded ecosystems in a semi-humid evergreen broadleaf forest.
Journal:
Ecological Engineering - ECOL ENG
, vol. 36, no. 6, pp. 757-767, 2010
DOI:
10.1016/j.ecoleng.2010.01.006
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(1)
Recent Advances In Lidar And Laser Remote Sensing
D. K. Killinger
Conference:
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