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Keywords
(10)
3d simulation
Carbon Monoxide
Channel Model
Complex System
Dynamic Behavior
Dynamic Simulation
Fuel Consumption
Heat Loss
High Power
Nitrogen Oxide
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Spatially 3D simulation of a catalytic monolith by coupling of 1D channel model with CFD
Spatially 3D simulation of a catalytic monolith by coupling of 1D channel model with CFD,10.1016/B978-0-444-53711-9.50029-8,Jan Štěpánek,Petr Kočí,Mil
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Spatially 3D simulation of a catalytic monolith by coupling of 1D channel model with CFD
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Jan Štěpánek
,
Petr Kočí
,
Milan Kubíček
,
František Plát
,
Miloš Marek
Modern combustion engines are required to produce
high power
output while maintaining low specific
fuel consumption
and low emission level. Cars then need to be equipped with increasingly complex systems of catalytic converters, enabling oxidation of carbon monoxide, unburned hydrocarbons, filtration and oxidation of soot, and reduction of
nitrogen
oxides. Design of these complex systems includes optimization of pressure and heat losses. With increasing availability of processing power and effective 1D models it is possible to simulate the
dynamic behavior
of catalytic converters system on common desktop computers. In this work, a standard 1D-model of a monolith converter with optimized numerical solver is coupled to a commercial 3D CFD processing software via a newly developed interface. Simulation results obtained by the 1D-channel model alone and the coupled 3D-CFD with representative 1D-channels are compared.
Published in 2011.
DOI:
10.1016/B978-0-444-53711-9.50029-8
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