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Keywords
(10)
Classification Algorithm
Decision Rule
High Resolution
High Spatial Resolution
Membership Function
Nearest Neighbor Classifier
Spatial Information
Land Cover
Maximum Likelihood Classifier
Nearest Neighbor
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Per-pixel vs. object-based classification of urban land cover extraction using high spatial resolution imagery
Per-pixel vs. object-based classification of urban land cover extraction using high spatial resolution imagery,10.1016/j.rse.2010.12.017,Remote Sensin
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Per-pixel vs. object-based classification of urban land cover extraction using high spatial resolution imagery
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Citations: 11
)
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Soe W. Myint
,
Patricia Gober
,
Anthony Brazel
,
Susanne Grossman-Clarke
,
Qihao Weng
In using traditional digital classification algorithms, a researcher typically encounters serious issues in identifying urban
land cover
classes employing
high resolution
data. A normal approach is to use spectral information alone and ignore
spatial information
and a group of pixels that need to be considered together as an object. We used QuickBird image data over a central region in the city of Phoenix, Arizona to examine if an object-based classifier can accurately identify urban classes. To demonstrate if spectral information alone is practical in urban classification, we used spectra of the selected classes from randomly selected points to examine if they can be effectively discriminated. The overall accuracy based on spectral information alone reached only about 63.33%. We employed five different classification procedures with the object-based paradigm that separates spatially and spectrally similar pixels at different scales. The classifiers to assign land covers to segmented objects used in the study include membership functions and the
nearest neighbor
classifier. The object-based classifier achieved a high overall accuracy (90.40%), whereas the most commonly used decision rule, namely
maximum likelihood
classifier, produced a lower overall accuracy (67.60%). This study demonstrates that the object-based classifier is a significantly better approach than the classical per-pixel classifiers. Further, this study reviews application of different parameters for segmentation and classification, combined use of composite and original bands, selection of different scale levels, and choice of classifiers. Strengths and weaknesses of the object-based prototype are presented and we provide suggestions to avoid or minimize uncertainties and limitations associated with the approach.
Journal:
Remote Sensing of Environment - REMOTE SENS ENVIRON
, vol. 115, no. 5, pp. 1145-1161, 2011
DOI:
10.1016/j.rse.2010.12.017
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Citation Context
(8)
...
2011
)...
Brian A. Johnson
.
High-resolution urban land-cover classification using a competitive mu...
...
2011
)...
Jarlath P. M. ONeil-Dunne
,
et al.
An object-based system for LiDAR data fusion and feature extraction
...
2011
, Pinho
et al
...
Carolina Moutinho Duque de Pinho
,
et al.
Land-cover classification of an intra-urban environment using high-res...
...
2011
)...
Elizabeth A. Wentz
,
et al.
Synthesizing urban remote sensing through application, scale, data and...
...
2011
)...
Dennis C. Duro
,
et al.
Multi-scale object-based image analysis and feature selection of multi...
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Citations
(11)
High-resolution urban land-cover classification using a competitive multi-scale object-based approach
Brian A. Johnson
Published in 2013.
An object-based system for LiDAR data fusion and feature extraction
Jarlath P. M. ONeil-Dunne
,
Sean W. MacFaden
,
Anna R. Royar
,
Keith C. Pelletier
Journal:
Geocarto International
, vol. ahead-of-p, no. ahead-of-p, pp. 1-16, 2012
Land-cover classification of an intra-urban environment using high-resolution images and object-based image analysis
Carolina Moutinho Duque de Pinho
,
Leila Maria Garcia Fonseca
,
Thales Sehn Korting
,
Cláudia Maria de Almeida
,
Hermann Johann Heinrich Kux
Journal:
International Journal of Remote Sensing - INT J REMOTE SENS
, vol. 33, no. 19, pp. 5973-5995, 2012
Synthesizing urban remote sensing through application, scale, data and case studies
Elizabeth A. Wentz
,
Dale A. Quattrochi
,
Maik Netzband
,
Soe W. Myint
Journal:
Geocarto International
, vol. ahead-of-p, no. ahead-of-p, pp. 1-18, 2012
Multi-scale object-based image analysis and feature selection of multi-sensor earth observation imagery using random forests
Dennis C. Duro
,
Steven E. Franklin
,
Monique G. Dubé
Journal:
International Journal of Remote Sensing - INT J REMOTE SENS
, vol. 33, no. 14, pp. 4502-4526, 2012