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Keywords
(13)
Bounded Rationality
Discount Rate
General Equilibrium
Individual Rationality
Overlapping Generations
Overlapping Generations Model
Permanent Income
Permanent Income Hypothesis
Rational Agent
Sharing Rule
Social Welfare Function
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Optimal irrational behavior
Optimal irrational behavior,10.1016/j.jebo.2010.11.002,Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization,James Feigenbaum,Frank N. Caliendo,Emin Gahramanov
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Optimal irrational behavior
(
Citations: 2
)
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James Feigenbaum
,
Frank N. Caliendo
,
Emin Gahramanov
Contrary to the usual presumption that welfare in markets is maximized if consumers behave rationally, we show in a two-period
overlapping generations model
that there always exists an irrational consumption rule that can weakly improve upon the lifecycle/permanent-income rule in general equilibrium. The market-clearing mechanism introduces a pecuniary externality that individual rational households do not consider when making decisions but a publically shared
rule of thumb
can exploit. For typical calibrations, the improvement of the welfare of irrational households is robust to the introduction of rational agents. Although transitions to the optimal irrational
steady state
are not Pareto improving, transitions do exist that will improve a Pareto
social welfare function
with a sufficiently small generational discount rate. Generalizing to a more realistic lifecycle model, we find that the Save More Tomorrow™ (SMarT) Plan, if properly parameterized, can confer higher lifetime utility than the permanent-income rule.
Journal:
Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization - J ECON BEHAV ORGAN
, vol. 77, no. 3, pp. 285-303, 2011
DOI:
10.1016/j.jebo.2010.11.002
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Citations
(2)
Optimal irrational behavior in continuous time
(
Citations: 2
)
James Feigenbaum
,
Frank N. Caliendo
Journal:
Journal of Economic Dynamics & Control - J ECON DYN CONTROL
, vol. 34, no. 10, pp. 1907-1922, 2010
Is It Really Good to Annuitize?
(
Citations: 1
)
James Feigenbaumyand
,
Emin Gahramanov
Published in 2009.