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Keywords
(7)
Coefficient of Variation
Gait Analysis
Kinetics
Lower Extremity
Lower Limb
Older Adult
Three Dimensional
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Sagittal and frontal lower limb joint moments during stair ascent and descent in young and older adults
Sagittal and frontal lower limb joint moments during stair ascent and descent in young and older adults,10.1016/j.gaitpost.2010.09.024,Gait & Posture,
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Sagittal and frontal lower limb joint moments during stair ascent and descent in young and older adults
(
Citations: 2
)
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A. C. Novak
,
B. Brouwer
Stair negotiation is an essential skill required for independent mobility, and is described by older adults as a challenging task that is associated with high fall risk. Little is known about the age-related changes in joint
kinetics
and the relative contribution of
lower limb
joint moments during stair negotiation. This study characterized
lower extremity
joint
kinetics
and their variability associated with stair ascent and descent in young and older adults. Twenty three young and 32 older adults (>55 years) participated. Three dimensional, bilateral
gait analysis
provided ankle, knee, and hip moment profiles, which in the sagittal plane were summed to provide the support moment. In addition, intra- and inter-subject coefficients of variation were calculated for ensemble averaged curves. Age-related differences were found in the magnitudes of the moment contributions during event transitions for stair ascent and descent. Within groups, the moment profiles were generally consistent. Ankle and knee moments predominantly contributed to extensor support in the sagittal plane. In the frontal plane, proximal joint abductor moments maintained lateral stability and were larger at the hip in older adults. Understanding age-related alterations in movement control during functional tasks can help inform the rehabilitation management and assessment of patient populations.
Journal:
Gait & Posture - GAIT POSTURE
, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 54-60, 2011
DOI:
10.1016/j.gaitpost.2010.09.024
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Citations
(2)
PCN153 HOW DO HTA AGENCIES RECOGNIZE AND REWARD INNOVATION? CASE STUDIES IN BREAST CANCER AND COLORECTAL CANCER
K Shah
,
J Mestre-Ferrandiz
,
A Towse
,
E Nash-Smyth
,
D Ball
,
D Grainger
Journal:
Value in Health - VALUE HEALTH
, vol. 13, no. 7, pp. A280-A280, 2010
Periodic forcing, dynamics and control of underactuated spacecraft and underwater vehicles
(
Citations: 30
)
Naomi Ehrich Leonard
Conference:
Conference on Decision and Control - CDC
, vol. 4, pp. 3980-3985 vol.4, 1995